California Daylighting Law

California Daylighting Law – Is It Really Effective in Reducing Accidents?

Daylighting, a new traffic safety measure in California, aims to boost visibility at crosswalks by keeping them clear of parked vehicles.ย  It became legally enforced starting January 1, 2024.

Whatโ€™s Daylighting All About?

California Street
Source: YouTube/Screenshot, Daylighting will largely improve safety

Alright, let’s break it down. Daylighting is all about removing those annoying parked cars near crosswalks to improve visibility.ย  Think about it: no more craning your neck to see past a bulky SUV when youโ€™re crossing the street.

Itโ€™s all about creating clear sight lines for both pedestrians and drivers, helping to prevent those unfortunate โ€œI didnโ€™t see them!โ€ moments.

Did the Law Accomplish Anything?

1. Reduction in Pedestrian Injuries

Cities in California that implemented the daylighting law observed a significant drop in pedestrian injuries.

For example,ย Bloomberg reportedย that the city claims a 30% decrease in pedestrian injuries after adopting daylighting measures.

2. Pedestrian Fatalities

Despite the law’s intent, pedestrian fatalities in California have remained higher than the national average.

KTLA reportsย that the latest data from the California Office of Traffic Safety indicate that pedestrian deaths are 25% higher than the national average.

3. How Close to a Crosswalk Can You Park?

According toย Patch, the law has affected parking availability, with estimates suggesting that about 5% of on-street parking spaces in cities like San Francisco have been impacted.

This reduction in parking aims to improve visibility at crosswalks, contributing to safer streets.

As per SFMTA, if thereโ€™s a red curb or a no-parking sign by a crosswalk, simply follow the indicated distance. If there are no markings or signs, maintain a distance of 20 feet, which is roughly the length of a standard parking spot or the length of a large car.

4. Traffic Fatalities

Mercury News reports that in Oakland, pedestrian deaths accounted for 45% of the total traffic fatalities last year. The daylighting law is expected to help reduce these numbers by enhancing pedestrian safety at crosswalks.

5. Driver Awareness and Compliance

The new legislation requires drivers to park at a greater distance from crosswalks, increasing the visibility of pedestrians.ย  This change is part of a broader effort to enhance road safety and reduce pedestrian-related accidents.

The Law Takes Effect

People walking over a crosswalk
Source: artlist.io/Screenshot, New law has numerous benefits

Since January 1, 2024, itโ€™s been official. Parking within 20 feet (ca. 6 m) of a crosswalk, whether itโ€™s painted or not, is a no-go.

This means keeping a distance thatโ€™s roughly one large car length from any crosswalk. So, if youโ€™ve got a favorite parking spot right next to the crosswalk, better find a new one.

  • Assembly Bill 413: This isnโ€™t just some random rule. Itโ€™s backed by California Assembly Bill 413, signed into law in October 2023. And California isnโ€™t alone here; over 40 other states and numerous international guidelines have similar regulations. The idea is to create a universal standard for pedestrian safety.

Making Crosswalks Safer

Think about kids trying to cross the street. With cars parked right up to the crosswalk, they often have to step dangerously into the road to see if itโ€™s safe to cross.

Daylighting changes that. It gives everyone a better view, making it easier for pedestrians to see oncoming traffic and for drivers to spot people waiting to cross.

Visual Aid โ€“ See It to Believe It

Diagrams on the webpage show just how much of a difference that 20 feet (ca. 6 m) of clearance makes.ย  Whether the crosswalk is marked or not, those visuals make it clear: visibility improves significantly.

It’s one of those โ€œa picture is worth a thousand wordsโ€ situations.

Enforcement Timeline

Initially, law enforcement will be giving warnings. Youโ€™ve got a year, from January 2024 to January 2025, to get used to the new rules.

After that, expect citations if youโ€™re caught parking too close to crosswalks. And yes, this applies in San Francisco, too, even if thereโ€™s no sign or paint indicating the daylighting zone.

Daylighting isnโ€™t a new concept. Many states in the U.S. and several international jurisdictions have had similar rules for years.ย  Theyโ€™ve seen positive results in terms of reduced accidents and improved road safety.

San Franciscoโ€™s Vision Zero

The San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency (SF MTA) is all in on daylighting. Itโ€™s part of their Vision Zero strategy, which aims to eliminate traffic fatalities.ย  Theyโ€™re committed to rolling out daylighting city-wide, making it a key piece of their road safety puzzle.

For those who want to dig deeper, the page includes links to further reading on the National Association of City Transportation Officials’ guidelines. Details on California’s Vehicle Code, and more on the historical context for traffic laws related to daylighting.

Oceanside’s Perspective

Oceanside is a perfect example of why daylighting is necessary. There have been too many close calls with pedestrians nearly getting hit because parked cars blocked their view.

The local police have highlighted the rising number of pedestrian collisions, and theyโ€™re all in favor of the new law as a preventative measure.

Los Angeles
Source: YouTube/Screenshot, The clearer the street, the safer it is

California isnโ€™t the first to introduce daylighting laws, and it wonโ€™t be the last. Other states have already implemented similar laws and seen positive outcomes.

Itโ€™s part of a broader trend in traffic safety and urban planning aimed at protecting pedestrians in busy or visually obstructed areas.

Communities, especially places like Oceanside, are focusing on educating drivers about the importance of keeping intersections clear.ย  It doesnโ€™t matter if the crosswalk is painted or not; keeping that area clear is vital for everyoneโ€™s safety.

Assembly Bill 413โ€™s Ambiguities

Assembly Bill 413, introduced by Assemblymember Alex Lee, has some gray areas. For example, it doesnโ€™t specifically define what constitutes an unmarked crosswalk.

This could lead to some enforcement challenges, but the primary goal is clear: improve mutual visibility at intersections.

Pedestrian Safety Stats

Los Angeles has seen significant pedestrian injuries and deaths, with a notable increase in severe injuries and fatalities. This law aims to address those statistics head-on by improving safety at crosswalks.

Daylighting seems like a simple measure, but its impact can be profound. By keeping crosswalks clear of parked cars, visibility improves, and accidents can be reduced. As California rolls out this new law, itโ€™s an essential step toward safer streets for everyone.

Wrapping Up

So, is daylighting effective? All signs point to yes. Itโ€™s a straightforward, common-sense approach to making crosswalks safer. As enforcement ramps up and drivers get used to the new rules, expect to see a positive change in pedestrian safety across California.

For now, letโ€™s hope drivers pay attention and start parking a little further from those crosswalks. It might just save a life.

References

  • bloomberg.com – This Cheap Street Fix Saves Lives. Why Donโ€™t More Cities Do It?
  • ktla.com – Californiaโ€™s new โ€˜daylightingโ€™ law aims to increase pedestrian safety at crosswalks
  • patch.com – ‘Daylighting’ Law In CA Means Safer Streets, Less Parking And Lots Of Confusion
  • sfmta.com – Daylighting
  • mercurynews.com – Cities, drivers have a year to figure out new California safety law banning parking near crosswalks
  • cbsnews.com – Newsom signs ‘daylighting’ bill aimed at increasing pedestrian safety at crosswalks

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